All Floras      Advanced Search
FNA Vol. 26 Page 572, 573, 577 Login | eFloras Home | Help
FNA | Family List | FNA Vol. 26 | Orchidaceae | Piperia

1. Piperia transversa Suksdorf, Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 12: 43. 1906.

Plants 12–57 cm. Stems basally swollen above tuberoid, 0.7–4.5 mm diam. distal to leaves; bracts 3–15. Leaves prostrate; blade 6–19 × 1–4.5 cm. Inflorescences ± densely flowered, 3.5–32 cm; rachis ± length of peduncle; bracts 3–12 mm. Flowers ± white with green or yellow-green midveins, fragrance nocturnal, strong, clovelike; sepals 2.5–4.5 × 1–2 mm; dorsal sepal projecting forward between petals, oblong to lanceolate; lateral sepals reflexed-spreading, obliquely oblong-lanceolate; petals reflexed-spreading, oblique to falcate, oblong, 2–5 × 1–2 mm; lip straight to ± deflexed, oblong to ovate-elliptic, 2.2–5.3 × 1–2.5 mm; spur ± horizontal, straight, 7–12 mm; viscidia oblong, 0.5–0.7 × 0.2–0.3 mm; rostellum blunt. Capsules 4–13 mm. Seeds cinnamon brown. 2n = 42.

Flowering late May--Aug. Conifer and mixed evergreen forest, oak woodlands, chaparral; 0--2600 m; B.C.; Calif., Oreg., Wash.

Piperia transversa is pollinated by geometrid moths (J. D. Ackerman 1977).


 

Related Objects  
  • Distribution Map
  • Map

     |  eFlora Home |  People Search  |  Help  |  ActKey  |  Hu Cards  |  Glossary  |