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FNA | Family List | FNA Vol. 23 | Cyperaceae | Carex

68. Carex loliacea Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 974. 1753.

Plants loosely cespitose; rhizomes long, slender. Culms erect, weak, 15–40 cm. Leaves: sheaths pale brown abaxially, inner band tight, hyaline, truncate; ligules short, as wide as long; blades pale green, flat, 5–15 cm × 1–2 mm. Inflorescences erect, 1–2.5 cm × 4–6 mm; proximal bracts scalelike, usually 2–8 mm, shorter than spikes. Spikes 2–5, gynecandrous, the proximal remote, proximal 2 at least 1 cm apart, the distal approximate, with 3–8 perigynia, suborbicular. Pistillate scales white-hyaline with green midrib, ovate, clearly shorter than perigynia, apex obtuse. Perigynia pale green or pale brown in age, conspicuously many-veined, obovate-elliptic, 2.5–3.5 × 1.25–1.5 mm, subcoriaceous; beak absent. Achenes red-brown, oblong-elliptic, 1.75 × 1 mm, glossy. 2n = 54.

Fruiting Jun–Jul. Mires, wet forests, mossy stream banks, lowlands; 0–1000 m; Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Ont., Sask., Yukon; Alaska; Eurasia.


 

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