Lysimachia sikokiana Miquel
Erect perennial herb up to 15-50 cm high; stolons creeping. Stem terete or somewhat angled, covered with minute glandular hairs. Leaves alaternate, oblong-ovate to elliptic, 3-13 cm long, 1-4 cm wide, acuminate at apex, cuneate at base, dark brown above, pale below, thew margins entire, the petioles 5-15 mm long, usually confinded to the upper part of plant. Flowers yellow, axillary, solitary; pedicles 3-5 cm long; the bracts linear-lanceolate 2-4 mm long; calyx deeply cleft, 5-lobed, the lobes ovate, acuminate, minutely glandula-ciliolate within; corolla deeply parted, the lobes ovate or lanceolate, 7-15 mm long, 3-5 mm wide, acute at apex; stamens 5, shorter than the petals; anthers 3-5 mm long, opening by pores; ovary glabrous, style 4-6 mm long. Capsules globose, white, 4-6 mm in diameter, with persistent style, longitudinally dehiscent; seeds black. Flowers: Apr.-Jun.
TAIPEI: Peichatienshan, Liao 366; Yangmingshan, Peng 10825. ILAN: Nanao, Peng 13799; Chinyang, Chen 664. TAOYUAN: Lalashan, Yang 6756. HSINCHU: Chienshih, Wang 8344. MIAOLI: Tapachienshan, Peng 8455; Luchang, Chen 631. TAICHUNG: Wuling Farm, Peng 7999; Anmashan, Kuo 7792. NANTOU: Kuankao, Peng 8108; Chito, Peng 5391. CHIAYI: Alishan, Leu 165; Fenchihu, Lin 103. KAOHSIUNG: Taoyuan, Wang 1016; Maolin, Wang 9682. PINGTUNG: Peitawushan, Peng 13283; Chachayalaishan, Liao 194. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is, Peng 6708; Tawu, Kao 6110. HUALIEN: Taroko Natl. Park, Leu 65; Mukwashan, Kao 4182.
Endemic, in broad-leaved forest ranging from 500 m to 2,700 m in elevation throughout Taiwan.
Phenology: perennial
Life form: herb, subshrub
Root: rooting at node or not: not rooting at node
Stem: present
Stem: type: erect
Stem: shape: terete, angled
Stem: indumentum: minute glandular hairs
Leaf: position: cauline
Phyllotaxy: alternate
Leaf: petiole: petiolate
Leaf: petiole length (mm): 5-15
Leaf: blade shape: ovate, elliptic, oblong
Leaf: blade apex: acuminate
Leaf: blade base: cuneate
Leaf: blade margin: entire
Leaf: blade surface: glabrous
Leaf: blade texture: membranaceous
Leaf: blade length (mm): 30-130
Leaf: blade width (mm): 10-40
Inflorescence: solitary
Inflorescence: position: axillary
Scape: absent
Bract: absent
Calyx: shape: 5-parted
Sepal: shape: ovate
Sepal: margin: ciliolate
Sepal: length (mm): 2-4
Sepal: width (mm): 1.2-1.8
Corolla: color: yellow
Corolla: shape: rotate
Lobe: margin: entire
Lobe: length (mm): 7-15
Lobe: width (mm): 3-5
Filament fused into a ring or not: filament fuse to a ring
Filament inserted position: base of corolla lobe
Filament: indumentum: glabrous
Filament and anther relative length: filament obviously shorter than anther
Stamens protruding from corolla or not: Stamens protuding from corolla
Capsule: dehiscence type: longitudinal
Distribution: mid elevation