Gymnadenia R.Brown
Habit: terrestrial herbs
Tuber: present, palmately lobed, its neck with roots
Stem: with leaves
Leaf: characteristics: sheathing or noding at base, base clasping
Leaf: shape: elliptic
Inflorescence: type: raceme
Inflorescence: position: terminal or subterminal
Flower: other characteristics: resupinate
Sepal: free or similar, concave, lateral sepals spreading or oblique or reflexed or connivent
Petal: shorter or smaller than sepals
Labellum: with sac or spur or auricles at base, 3-lobed, not lobed
Anther: 2-loculed
Stigma: 2
Pollinia: number: 2
Staminode: 2
Pollinia: other characteristics: granular-farinaceous, with caudicle or viscidium
Fruit:type: capsule
Fruit: other characteristics: erect