Camellia rosthorniana Handel-Mazzetti
Habit: shrub
Plant Height (m): 1.5-3 m
Elevation (m): 600-1400 m
Distribution: China: Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan
Young Branch: pubescent
Leaf upper surface: midrib hairy
Leaf texture: leathery
Leaf lower surface: glabrous
Leaf length (cm): 2.5-4.5 cm
Leaf width (cm): 1-2 cm
Leaf shape: oblong-elliptic, elliptic-ovate, ovate
Leaf margin: serrulate
Leaf apex: acuminate
Leaf base: broadly-cuneate
Lateral vein: pairs: 6-7
Petiole length (mm): 1-2 mm
Petiole: pubescent
Flower: solitary
Flower position: axillary, subterminal
Flower diameter (cm): 1.2-1.5 cm
Pedicel length (cm): 0.2-0.4 cm
Pedicel hairiness: glabrous
Bractlet number: 3-5
Bractlet: persistent
Bractlet position: spreading, arranged on the pedicel, not cover the pedicel
Bractlet shape: broadly ovate
Branchlet length (mm): 0.5-1.5 mm
Bractlet hairiness: glabrous outside, margin ciliated
Sepal: persistent
Sepal number: 5
Sepal shape: broadly ovate, suborbicular
Sepal length (mm): 2-2.5 mm
Sepal hairiness: glabrous on both sides, margin ciliated, pubescent outside
Petal number: 5-7
Petal color: white
Petal shape: broadly obovate
Petal apex: retuse
Petal length (mm): 10-14 mm
Petal: basally slightly connate
Stamen length (mm): 10 mm
Filaments hairiness: glabrous
Filaments: the base of outer filaments connate into a short tube
Ovary: glabrous
Ovary shape: orbicular
Ovary locus: 3-locular
Relative length of stamens and styles: equal
Style: 3-cleft
Fruit shape: suborbicular
Fruit diameter (cm): 1-1.4 cm
Seed number per locule: 1
Seed shape: orbicular
Seed color: brown