1 |
Corolla blue, violet, or purple. |
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(2) |
+ |
Corolla white. |
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(3) |
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2 (1) |
Leaf blade decurrent to petiole, lateral veins 5-7 pairs; cymes solitary; mericarps with longitudinal ribs |
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10 Heliotropium indicum |
+ |
Leaf blade not decurrent to petiole, lateral veins 7-9 pairs; cymes paniculate or corymbose; mericarps without longitudinal ribs |
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9 Heliotropium pseudoindicum |
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3 (1) |
Stigma short conical, not longer than style. |
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(4) |
+ |
Stigma long conical, longer than style. |
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(6) |
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4 (3) |
Shrubby perennials; flowers sessile; stigma ca. 1/2 as long as style |
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2 Heliotropium arguzioides |
+ |
Annuals; flowers pedicellate; stigma ca. as long as style. |
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(5) |
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5 (4) |
Style glabrous; mericarps narrowly ovate, 3-3.5 mm |
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8 Heliotropium acutiflorum |
+ |
Style densely white pubescent; mericarps linear-oblong, complanate, ca. 5 mm |
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7 Heliotropium micranthum |
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6 (3) |
Leaf blade elliptic to elliptic-ovate or obovate, 3-6 cm, sparsely strigose; mericarps glabrous or strigose. |
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(7) |
+ |
Leaf blade narrowly oblong to ovate or linear-lanceolate, 0.3-2 cm, densely strigose; mericarps hairy. |
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(8) |
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7 (6) |
Mericarps glabrous, ± distinctly tuberculate; stigma elongated, deeply 2-cleft at apex |
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5 Heliotropium europaeum |
+ |
Mericarps retrorsely strigose, indistinctly rugose and warty; stigma not 2-cleft at apex |
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6 Heliotropium lasiocarpum |
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8 (6) |
Cymes slender, 2-6 cm; flowers sparse, in 1 row |
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3 Heliotropium strigosum |
+ |
Cymes stout, 0.8-2.5 cm; flowers crowded, in 2 rows. |
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(9) |
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9 (8) |
Bracts lanceolate; fruit densely antrorse hirtellous at apex |
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1 Heliotropium marifolium |
+ |
Bracts elliptic to ovate; fruit appressed pubescent above middle |
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4 Heliotropium formosanum |