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1. Lygodium Swartz, J. Bot. (Schrader). 1800(2): 7, 106. 1801.
海金沙属 hai jin sha shu
Cteisium Michaux; Gisopteris Bernhardi; Hydroglossum Willdenow; Lygodictyon J. Smith ex Hooker; Odontopteris Bernhardi; Ramondia Mirbel (1801), not Ramonda Richard (1805, nom. cons.); Ugena Cavanilles; Vallifilix Thouars.
Morphological characters and geographic distribution are the same as those of the family.
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1 |
Pinnae simple or pseudodichotomously branched; pinnules palmately lobed, not articulate |
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(2) |
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Pinnae 1- or 2-pinnate; pinnules simple, pinnately or irregularly lobed, articulate or not |
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(4) |
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2 (1) |
Veins anastomosing. |
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1 L. merrillii |
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Veins free |
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(3) |
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3 (2) |
Margin of pinnae entire, cartilaginous. |
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2 L. circinnatum |
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Margin of pinnae serrulate, not cartilaginous. |
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3 L. longifolium |
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4 (1) |
Pinnules not articulate to rachis |
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(5) |
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Pinnules articulate at base or at base of stalks |
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(6) |
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5 (4) |
Fertile pinnae and sterile pinnae monomorphic; pinnules 1-3 cm wide. |
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4 L. flexuosum |
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Fertile pinnae and sterile pinnae subdimorphic; pinnules 4-6 mm wide. |
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5 L. japonicum |
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6 (4) |
Pinnules articulate at base of stalks; pinnae similar to L. flexuosum. |
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6 L. yunnanense |
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Pinnules articulate at base (articulation at top of stalks) |
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(7) |
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7 (6) |
Pinnules small, often deltoid, obtuse at apex, 1.5-3 cm or rarely longer, herbaceous; rachis slender. |
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7 L. microphyllum |
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Pinnules broadly lanceolate, 8-12 cm or more, papery; rachis robust |
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(8) |
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8 (7) |
Pinnae regularly 1-pinnate; rachis with dense brown long hairs; pinnules 9-13 pairs, truncate at base, not dilated. |
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8 L. polystachyum |
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Pinnae irregularly 1- or 2-pinnate; rachis glabrous; pinnules often 3-5 pairs, often cordate at base. |
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9 L. salicifolium |
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Lower Taxa
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