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1. Silaum silaus (Linnaeus) Schinz & Thellung, Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich. 60: 359. 1915.
亮叶芹 liang ye qin
Peucedanum silaus Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 246. 1753; Seseli pratense Crantz; Silaus flavescens Bernhardi; S. pratensis (Crantz) Besser.
Plants 40–100 cm. Leaf blade triangular-ovate, 7–20 × 6–10 cm; lateral pinnae short-petiolulate, 2–5-lobed, terminal pin-
nae 3–7-lobed; ultimate segments lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 13–20 × 2–3 mm, abaxial veins prominent, margins cartilaginous, apex acute or acuminate, apiculate. Upper leaves 2-pinnate, narrowly linear, apical leaves reduced, segments filiform. Umbels 2.5–4 cm across; rays 5–10, 1–3 cm, unequal; bracteoles linear-lanceolate, 3–5 mm, shorter than flowers, margin scarious; umbellules many-flowered; pedicels 4–8 mm. Fruit 4–8 × 2–3 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Sep.
Adventive in wet meadows; 100–300 m. Jiangsu [native to Europe and the Mediterranean region].
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