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FOC | Family List | FOC Vol. 18 | Scrophulariaceae

66. Pedicularis ser. Comosae Maximowicz, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg. 24: 85. 1877.

多毛系 duo mao xi

Herbs comose, usually more than 15 cm tall. Roots fascicled, fibrous. Leaves basal and on stem, alternate, oblong-lanceolate, usually 2-pinnatilobate, sometimes 1-pinnatisect or pinnatipartite. Inflorescences densely spicate and elongated, racemose, or subcapitate. Calyx slightly cleft anteriorly, 5-lobed. Corolla tube erect; galea 2-toothed, beakless or short beaked; lower lip spreading.


1 Corolla ca. 1.4 cm   197 Pedicularis breviflora
+ Corolla ca. 1.8 cm or more, if less, then yellow.   (2)
       
2 (1) Flowers purple, rose, or white.   (3)
+ Flowers yellow.   (5)
       
3 (2) Leaves 2- or 3-pinnatisect; calyx with 2 pairs of lateral lobes connivent; corolla ca. 2.7 cm   202 Pedicularis rubens
+ Leaves 1-pinnatisect or pinnatipartite; calyx lobes not connivent; corolla 2--2.5 cm.   (4)
       
4 (3) Calyx 5--6 mm, lobes lanceolate, entire; capsule ovoid, 8--10 mm   198 Pedicularis dasystachys
+ Calyx 10--14 mm, lobes triangular-lanceolate, dentate; capsule oblong-lanceolate, 10--20 mm   200 Pedicularis uliginosa
       
5 (2) Calyx lobes narrowly triangular to lanceolate, longer than wide.   (6)
+ Calyx lobes ± triangular (except P. mariae), wider than long (except P. dolichorrhiza).   (7)
       
6 (5) Lower corolla lip ca. as long as galea; inflorescences 4--15 cm; calyx to 1.4 cm   201 Pedicularis flava
+ Lower corolla lip shorter than galea; inflorescences to 25 cm; calyx ca. 1 cm   203 Pedicularis achilleifolia
       
7 (5) Calyx lobes not connivent.   (8)
+ Calyx lobes connivent in 2 lateral pairs.   (9)
       
8 (7) Corolla 2.6--3.5 cm; calyx 1.6--2 cm; filaments glabrous   199 Pedicularis physocalyx
+ Corolla 2--2.5 cm; calyx 8--10 mm; 2 filaments pubescent, 2 glabrous   204 Pedicularis venusta
       
9 (7) Beak of galea distinct, longer than wide   207 Pedicularis dolichorrhiza
+ Beak of galea very short or ± absent, wider than long.   (10)
       
10 (9) Capsule oblong, ca. 1 cm   205 Pedicularis altaica
+ Capsule obliquely oblong, 1.3--1.5 cm   206 Pedicularis mariae

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