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2. Lemna L., Sp. Pl. 970. 1753. Gen. Pl. ed. 5: 417. 1754; Boiss., Fl. Or. 5: 29. 1884; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 6: 556. 1894; Riedl in Rech. f., Fl. Iran. 119: 3. 1976; Landolt in Veroff. Geobot. Inst. ETH. 70: 17-19. 1980; Uotila in Davis, Fl. Turk. 8:65. 1984.
RIZWAN Y. HASHMI & SAOOD OMER
Fronds submerged or more usually, floating, in abundant number, solitary or in groups, oblong to ovate, asymmetrical or occasionally symmetrical, thin or spongy, 1-3 (-5)-veined, young thallus budding from the lateral pocket. Root solitary, one per frond, devoid of hairs, shortly sheathed near point of origin; sheath simple or winged laterally. Floral pocket lateral with spathe enclosing 2 staminate and one pistillate flowers, anther 4-thecous, ovary globose, ovules 1-6. Fruits 1-5-seeded. Seeds ribbed longitudinally.
A small genus of c. 15 species distributed in both the hemispheres of the world, represented in Pakistan by 5 species.
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1 |
Fronds submerged, or floating; translucent, ± acute and serrulate at apex, forming branched chains |
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1 Lemna trisulca |
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Fronds floating; opaque, ± obtuse and entire at apex and margins, not forming Chains |
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(2) |
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2 (1) |
Fronds forming turions |
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2 Lemna turionifera |
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Fronds not forming turions |
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(3) |
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3 (2) |
Fronds gibbous beneath; air spaces often larger than 03 mm |
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3 Lemna gibba |
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Fronds flat beneath; air spaces smaller than 03 mm |
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(4) |
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4 (3) |
Root sheath not winged, cap obtuse. Flowers enclosed in ± closed spathe |
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4 Lemna minor |
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Root sheath winged, cap acute. Flowers surrounded by an open spathe |
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5 Lemna aequinoctialis |
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Lower Taxa
Related Synonym(s):
Related Links (opens in a new window) |
Treatments in Other Floras @ www.efloras.org
Other Databases
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