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Pakistan | Family List | Lemnaceae

3. Wolffia Schleid. in Linnaea. 13: 389. 1839. (nom. cons.); Boiss., Fl. Or. 5:29. 1884; Dumort in Komarov, Fl. U.R.S.S. 3. 391. 1935; den Hartog & van dar Plas in Blumea 18(2): 366. 1970; Riedl in Rech. f., Fl. Iran. 119: 6. 1976; Landolt, Veroff. Geobot. Inst. ETH. 70: 20-21. 1980; Uotila in Davis, Fl. Turk. 8: 64. 1984.

RIZWAN Y. HASHMI & SAOOD OMER

Minute, free floating rootless herbs. Fronds symmetrical, thick, ± globular, ellipsoid, not more than 1.5 mm in diameter, veinless, flattened on the upper surface of the water level, daughter thallus produced in a circular lateral pit and soon gets detached from the parent, 1-staminate and 1-pistillate flower in a pit on the upper surface of the median line; spathe absent.

The genus, with 9 species, is widely distributed in both hemispheres. In Pakistan, it is represented by four species.


1 Fronds flat above, with 5-6 corners, conical beneath   4 Wolffia microscopica
+ Fronds not as above   (2)
       
2 (1) Fronds boat like, 2 or more times as deep as wide, biggest width near the water surface   3 Wolffia angusta
+ Fronds globose-ovoid, 1-1½ times as deep as wide, biggest width under water   (3)
       
3 (2) Fronds ovate-orbicular, dark green on upper side, with (10-) 15-100 stomata   2 Wolffia arrhiza
+ Fronds elliptic-globose, transparent green on upper side, with 1-10 (-30) stomata   1 Wolffia globosa

Lower Taxa

Related Synonym(s):


 

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Flora of China  
  • Wolffia (PDF)
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