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Dichondra caroliniana Michx., Fl. Bor. Amer. 1:136. 1803. Tharp & Johnston in Brittonia 13:350.1961.
English Name: False Pennywort.
DANIEL F. AUSTIN
Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
Dichondra evolvulacea var. carolinensis (Michx.) Poir. ex 0. Ktze.
Prostrate herb, perennial, rooting at the nodes, pubescent. Leaves suborbicular to reniform, 1-3 cm wide, sparsely pubescent below. Flowers solitary, axillary. Sepals 2-3 mm long, pilose, spathulate-oblong. Corolla white to greenish-yellow, rotate-campanulate, shorter than the calyx. Fruit capsular, deeply 2-lobed, each lobe usually 1-seeded.
Fl. Per.: March-May.
Type locality: USA, South Carolina, Charleston. No type specimen known.
Distribution: U.S.A., Bermuda, introduced in Pakistan.
Mostly cultivated here as a ground cover, grows abundantly in shady places in the plains. In their native area in the Americas, these plants grow on disturbed sites and pinelands.
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