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FNA | Family List | FNA Vol. 19, 20 and 21 | Asteraceae | Stephanomeria

14. Stephanomeria virgata Bentham, Bot. Voy. Sulphur. 32. 1844.

Virgate wirelettuce

Annuals, 50–200 cm . Stems single, branches virgate, usually glabrous, rarely tomentose. Leaves withered at flowering; basal blades oblanceolate to spatulate, runcinate, 3–10 cm, margins pinnately lobed (faces usually glabrous, rarely tomentose); cauline much reduced, bractlike. Heads borne singly or clustered along branches. Peduncles 3–10 mm, bracteate. Calyculi of appressed or reflexed bractlets. Involucres 6–8 mm. Florets 5–9. Cypselae light tan to dark brown, 2.2–3.6 mm, faces smooth to tuberculate, not grooved; pappi (falling) of 23–28, white bristles, wholly plumose. 2n = 16.

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora): w United States, nw Mexico.

The two subspecies of Stephanomeria virgata are often sympatric in southern California. Hybrids are found frequently.


1 Bractlets of calyculi reflexed; florets 8–9   14a Stephanomeria virgata subsp. virgata
+ Bractlets of calyculi appressed; florets 5–6   14b Stephanomeria virgata subsp. pleurocarpa


 

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