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319. Pedicularis filicula Franchet ex Maximowicz, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg. 32: 573. 1888.
拟蕨马先蒿 ni jue ma xian hao
Herbs perennial, 5--18 cm tall, drying dark black. Roots fleshy, fusiform, fascicled. Stems 3 or 4(--6), unbranched, with 2 or 3 lines of densely rust colored hairs. Leaves mostly basal, usually in a dense rosette; petiole 2--4 cm, sparsely pubescent apically; leaf blade linear-lanceolate, 2--6 cm X 5--13 mm, abaxially white scurfy, adaxially glabrous, pinnatisect; segments 10--25 pairs, lanceolate-ovate, margin double dentate. Stem leaves few, smaller than basal leaves or absent. Inflorescences 2--3(--10) cm, centrifugal, usually densely pubescent, with long rust colored hairs. Pedicel 1--3 mm. Calyx 1.1--1.3 cm; lobes 5, unequal, leaflike. Corolla purple-red; tube ca. as long as calyx; galea bent at a right angle apically; beak 3--4 mm, truncate apically, denticulate; lower lip ca. 1 cm, ciliate, erose. Filaments glabrous or anterior pair sparsely pubescent. Capsule oblong, ca. 1.2 cm X 5 mm. Fl. May--Jul, fr. Jul--Aug.
* Alpine meadows; 2800--4900 m. SW Sichuan, Yunnan
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Beak of corolla 3--4 mm; middle lobe of lower lip smaller than lateral lobes; anterior filament pair sparsely pubescent, posterior pair glabrous |
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319a var. filicula |
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Beak of corolla less than 3 mm; middle lobe of lower lip larger than lateral lobes; filaments glabrous |
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319b var. saganaica |
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Lower Taxa
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