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25. Poaceae Tribe ISACHNEAE
柳叶箬族 liu ye ruo zu
Authors: Shou-liang Chen & Sylvia M. Phillips
Annuals or perennials. Leaf blades narrowly lanceolate to ovate; ligule a line of hairs, rarely absent. Inflorescence an open or contracted panicle. Spikelets all alike, florets 1 or 2, when 2 lower florets bisexual or male, upper floret bisexual or female, dorsally compressed, awnless, disarticulating above glumes and sometimes tardily between florets; glumes shorter than or equaling spikelet, membranous, deciduous or persistent; lemmas rounded on back, membranous to leathery, obscurely 0–7-veined, glabrous or pubescent, margins inrolled and clasping edges of palea. Caryopsis ellipsoid to plano-convex; hilum round to oval. Leaf anatomy: non-Kranz; microhairs slender or stout. x = 10.
Five genera and ca. 100 species: throughout the tropics, but mainly in Asia; three genera and 20 species (four endemic) in China.
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1 |
Upper lemma indurate. |
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180 Isachne |
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Upper lemma membranous |
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(2) |
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2 (1) |
Spikelets with 2 florets; glumes persistent. |
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181 Coelachne |
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Spikelets with 1 floret; glumes deciduous. |
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182 Sphaerocaryum |
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Lower Taxa
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