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FOC | Family List | FOC Vol. 10 | Fabaceae

2. Oxytropis subg. Oxytropis

棘豆亚属 ji dou ya shu

Herbs, caulescent or acaulescent, either with both glands and trichomes or only trichomes. Stipules free or adnate to petioles. Leaves imparipinnate; leaflets alternate, opposite, or whorled (verticillate). Corolla varying in color, large to medium-sized. Legume exserted from calyx, dehiscent when mature, adaxial septum and sometimes abaxial septum developed.

About 250 species in ca. 20 sections: circumboreal; 126 species (72 endemic) in 16 sections (four endemic) in China.


1 Leaves 1-foliolate.   18 O. sect. Neimonggolicae (p. 498)
+ Leaves 3- to many foliolate   (2)
       
2 (1) Leaflets verticillate or both verticillate and opposite   (3)
+ Leaflets opposite on rachis, or sometimes alternate or subopposite, not verticillate   (4)
       
3 (2) Plants with glands; leaflets verticillate.   3 O. sect. Polyadena (p. 462)
+ Plants without glands; leaflets verticillate and opposite.   4 O. sect. Baicalia (p. 464)
       
4 (2) Plants with glands   (5)
+ Plants without glands   (6)
       
5 (4) Plants with conspicuous persistent stramineous petioles clothing caudex apices.   5 O. sect. Leucopodia (p. 468)
+ Plants lacking persistent petioles at caudex apices.   6 O. sect. Falcicarpae (p. 469)
       
6 (4) Plants caulescent, with conspicuous internodes   (7)
+ Plants acaulescent, without conspicuous internodes or only exceptionally caulescent   (10)
       
7 (6) Corolla standard lamina usually orbicular, not contracted in middle, not widened at basal half, and without auricles.   7 O. sect. Mesogaea (p. 469)
+ Corolla standard lamina spatulate, oblong, or ovate-triangular   (8)
       
8 (7) Corolla standard lamina spatulate, base tapering, middle contracted hence becoming 3-lobed.   8 O. sect. Dolichanthos (p. 479)
+ Corolla standard lamina oblong or ovate-triangular, base widened or tapering into 2 auricles   (9)
       
9 (8) Corolla standard lamina oblong, widened in basal half, base widened and without auricles, apex emarginate.   9 O. sect. Sichuanicae (p. 479)
+ Corolla standard lamina ovate-triangular, base auriculate, apex obliquely cuneate.   10 O. sect. Auriculatae (p. 480)
       
10 (6) Plants hirsute with spreading coarse long straight rigid trichomes; leaves 10-15 cm, with leaflets 1-5 cm.   11 O. sect. Brachytropis (p. 480)
+ Plants glabrous, with spreading trichomes, or densely pubescent but not hirsute; leaves never 10-15 cm with leaflets to 5 cm   (11)
       
11 (10) Corolla standard and keel pubescent on outer surface.   16 O. sect. Sericopetalae (p. 495)
+ Corolla standard and keel not pubescent on any surface   (12)
       
12 (11) Plants glabrous or with spreading trichomes; leaflet blades whitish green   (13)
+ Plants densely pubescent; leaflet blades yellowish gray or whitish gray   (14)
       
13 (12) Legume membranous; peduncle ± as long as leaves.   12 O. sect. Xerobia (p. 480)
+ Legume scarious; peduncle much longer than leaves.   13 O. sect. Eumorpha (p. 486)
       
14 (12) Plants covered with whitish gray trichomes; leaflet blades whitish gray.   17 O. sect. Orobia (p. 496)
+ Plants with yellowish gray or yellowish brown trichomes; leaflet blades yellowish gray or yellowish brown   (15)
       
15 (14) Peduncle 1.5-9 cm.   14 O. sect. Janthina (p. 491)
+ Peduncle 2-38 cm.   15 O. sect. Oxytropis (p. 493)


 

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