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Pakistan | Family List | Berberidaceae | Berberis

Berberis ulicina Hook, f. & Thoms., Fl., Ind. 227. 1855. Hook.f., Fl. Brit.Ind.1:111.1872; Ahrendt in J. Linn.Soc.Bot.57:228., fig. 55.1961.

Berberis ulicina
Illustration

Credit: Fauzia

Small glabrous shrub, 1-2 (-3) m tall, much branched and densely spiny with 5-10 mm long internodes and reddish-brown stems; spines 3-fid, 10-15 mm long. Leaves 5-1.5 mm long, (1-) 2-4 mm broad, linear-lanceolate or very narrowly oblanceolate, often entire to 1-2-spinulose at the margin, green to subglaucous, obscurely veined, acute and minutely spine-tipped. Inflorescence, 3-6-flowered, fascicled or fascicled-subumbellate, hardly or not exceeding the leaves. Flowers 5 mm in diameter, orange-yellow; pedicels very short, 2-4 mm long. Petals slightly shorter than the inner sepals, 4-5 mm long, 2-3 mm broad, emarginate. Stamens 3-3.5 mm long. Ovules 3-5. Berries globose or suborbicular 4-6 mm long, blackish, estylose, 3-5-seeded.

Fl.Per.: June-July.

Type: W. Tibet, adjacent to Nubra, 14000-16000 ft., dry rocks, 1849, Hooker f. (K).

Distribution: Tibet and Kashmir.

Berberis kaschgarica Rupr. with slightly longer and broader leaves [10-20 (-30) x 2-4 (-7) mm] and somewhat ovoid and larger, c. 8 x 6 mm berries is hardly different from this species. It is found in Yarkand and Tian-shan and may occur in our area also.


 

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