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Pakistan | Family List | Convallariaceae | Polygonatum

1. Polygonatum cirrhifolium (Wall.) Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mount. 1: 380. 1839. Hook.f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 6: 322. 1892; Wendelbo in Rech.f., Fl. Iran. 165: 182. 1990; Noltie, Fl. Bhutan 3(1): 44. 1994; Xinqi & Tamura in Zhengyi & P. H. Raven, Fl. China 24; 231. 2000.

S. I. ALI

Polygonatum cirrhifolium
Illustration

Credit: Abrar Ali

  • Convallaria cirrhifolia Wall.

    Rhizome moniliform or tuber-like, terete, 1-2 cm thick. Stem erect up to 90 cm, glabrous. Leaves in whorls of 3-6, rarely a few alternate or opposite in lower part of the stem, sessile 6-10 (-15) cm x 2-5.5 mm, tip usually cirrhose or curved, margin. Inflorescence 2-3 flowered; flowers pendulous, peduncle 5-15 mm long, bracts 3-4 mm, white; pedicel 4-6 mm long. Perianth white, 8-11 mm long, slightly constricted in middle, lobes c. 2 mm long. Filaments c. 5 mm long, anther c. 2.5 mm long, style c. 2 mm. Berries 8-9 mm in diameter, red or purple-red, 4-9 seeded.

    Fl.Per.: June

    Type: Wallich, Asiat. Res. 13: t 5. 1839.

    Distribution: China, Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal; India and Pakistan (Gilgit).

    This is the first record of this species from Pakistan.

    Herb is used as a tonic and vulnerary; leaves are eaten as vegetable (Ambasta et al., Useful Plants of India: 478. 1986).


     

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