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Pakistan | Family List | Moraceae | Ficus

2. Ficus pumila L., Sp. Pl. 1060. 1753. Parker, For. Fl. Punj. 3rd. ed. 481. 1956; Stewart in Nasir & Ali, Ann. Cat. Vase. Pl. W. Pak. & Kash. 193. 1973; Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 21(1): 52. 1965; in Dan. & Fosb. Rev. Handb. Fl. Ceylon 3: 268. 1981.

ABDUL GHAFOOR

  • Ficus stipulata Thunb.

    A climber with clinging roots and white to brownish short hair on young shoots. Leaves dimorphic, with 8-25 mm long, villous to glabrescent petiole; lamina coriaceous, ovate-oblong, 4-10 cm long, 2.5-6 cm broad, 3-5-costate at the ± cordate base, entire, obtuse to subacute, glabrescent above, finely white-villous beneath, lateral nerves 3-6 pairs, strongly bulging below, intercostals present, slightly bulged; stipules appeased hairy. cystoliths present on lower side only. Hypanthodia on erect fruiting branches, generally solitary axillary, sessile to shortly pedunculate, subgloboae to pyriform or obovoid-turbinate, 2.5-5 cm long, 2-3 cm in diameter, greenish yellow, minutely villose to glabrescent, subtended by ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 mm long, appressed hairy basal bracts, apical orifice umbonate, internal bristles copious, short. Male flowers: large, numerous, in several whorls; sepals 4-6; stamens 2-3. Female flowers: sessile to long-pedicelled; ovary sessile with long, simple lateral style. Figs obovoid turbinate, 3.5-7 cm long, purple-black, glabrous to glaucous.

    Type: “Habitat in China, Japonia”.

    Distribution: A native of China and Japan, S.E. Asia; introduced elsewhere.

    Parker, l.c. reports it to be grown in gardens in the plants for covering walls. The author has, however, seen no material from the flora area.


     

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