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FOC | Family List | FOC Vol. 22 | Poaceae | Elymus

19. Elymus formosanus (Honda) Á. Löve, Feddes Repert. 95: 449. 1984.

台湾披碱草 tai wan pi jian cao

Culms erect, 30–90 cm tall. Leaf sheath glabrous, or pubescent at base; leaf blade ca. 20 × 0.2–0.6 cm, both surfaces glabrous or scabrous. Spike slightly nodding, 10–20 cm. Spikelets 1 per node, lax, ca. 20 mm, with 5–7 florets. Glumes lanceolate, proximal one ca. 5 mm, distal one 7–9 mm, 5–7-veined, apex acute; veins robust, scabrous. Lemma oblong-lanceolate, ca. 8 mm, abaxially rounded and scabrous or pubescent, margin ciliolate; callus broad, rounded; awn recurved, 1–3.5 cm, rigid. Palea subequaling lemma, ciliate along keels, apex subrounded or slightly emarginate. Caryopsis ca. 3 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Jul. 2n = 28*.

* Mountain slopes. Taiwan.


1 Culms 60–90 cm tall; leaf sheath glabrous, leaf blade 0.4–0.6 cm wide; spike 15–20 cm; lemma awn 2–3.5 cm.   19a var. formosanus
+ Culms 30–50 cm tall; leaf sheath usually pubescent at base; leaf blade 0.2–0.4 cm wide; spike 10–12 cm; lemma awn 1–2 cm.   19b var. pubigerus


 

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