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FOC | Family List | FOC Vol. 22 | Poaceae | Panicum

4. Panicum decompositum R. Brown, Prodr. 191. 1810.

多子黍 duo zi shu

Panicum proliferum Lamarck var. decompositum (R. Brown) Thellung.

Perennial, caespitose. Culms erect, 60–100 cm tall, nodes glabrous. Leaves basal; leaf sheaths striate, glabrous; leaf blades linear, flat, 15–30 × 0.5–0.8 cm, glabrous, tough, base straight, apex tapering to a fine point; ligule ca. 1 mm, a ciliolate membrane. Panicle broadly ovate in outline when fully exserted, terminal, 20–40 cm, much branched; branches rigid, ascending and spreading, scabrid or smooth. Spikelets elliptic, 2–3 mm, glabrous, acuminate; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/5–1/3 length of spikelet, clasping the base of the spikelet, 0–1-veined, obtuse or acute, separated by an internode; upper glume as long as spikelet, 7-veined; lower lemma similar to upper glume, palea poorly developed; upper floret slightly shorter than spikelet, pale yellow, smooth, shiny.

Taiwan [Australia, Pacific Islands].


 

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