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38. Corydalis sect. Mucronatae (Fedde) C. Y. Wu & Z. Y. Su, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 15: 353. 1993.
突尖紫堇组 tu jian zi jin zu
Corydalis "Gruppe" Mucronatae Fedde, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 241. 1928.
Herbs, perennial. Rhizome horizontal, densely set with fleshy scales or almost globular persistent petiole bases. Leaflets crenate-dentate or crenately lobed. Spur of upper petal long, narrow at apex. Stigma large, elaborate; style swollen below stigma. Capsule reflexed from thin straight pedicel, obovoid to elliptic or oblong, explosively dehiscent (at least in Corydalis mucronata group). Seeds small.
● Six species.
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1 |
Racemes 10-20-flowered, drawn out; outer petals acuminate; stigma ca. as long as broad, with 10-12 papillae; capsule to 15-seeded (C. mucronata group) |
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(2) |
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Racemes 2-5(-9)-flowered, corymbose; outer petals obtuse; stigma clearly longer than broad; capsule 15-30-seeded (C. longkiensis group) |
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(4) |
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2 (1) |
Axils of cauline leaves with conspicuous, dark, easily detached bulbils; pedicels 3-6 mm; outer petals shortly acuminate. |
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322 C. vivipara |
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Cauline leaves without bulbils; pedicels 10-15 mm; outer petals long mucronate |
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(3) |
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3 (2) |
Stigma ca. as broad as long, not emarginate at apex. |
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323 C. mucronata |
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Stigma broader than long, emarginate at apex. |
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324 C. pseudomucronata |
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4 (1) |
Spur ca. 4 mm wide in middle; petals yellow at apex; inner petals 15-16 mm; capsule 20-25 mm; racemes 3-9-flowered, much elongating in fruit. |
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327 C. pinnata |
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Spur narrow from base; petals pink or white throughout; inner petals 9-11 mm; capsule 10-15 mm; racemes 2-5-flowered, not elongating in fruit |
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(5) |
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5 (4) |
Stigma without distinct papillae in apical 1/2, basally with geminate papillae; leaves pinnate with pinnatifid leaflets. |
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326 C. longkiensis |
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Stigma shortly emarginate with 8-10 marginal papillae in apical 1/2, basal 1/2 auriculate, without papillae; leaves bipinnate. |
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325 C. kailiensis |
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Lower Taxa
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