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36. Corydalis ser. Clavatae C. Y. Wu & H. Chuang, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4: 7. 1982.
棒状根系 bang zhuang gen xi
Corydalis ser. Fibrosae C. Y. Wu & H. Chuang.
Plants perennial, glaucous, usually only 2-5 cm above scree surface; stems and petioles of radical leaves attenuate to often long filiform underground base. Storage roots few to several, distally tapering. Bulb (resting bud) prominent, 0.5-2 cm. Corolla blue, pale blue, or white with blue apex, rarely pink; dorsal crest of inner petals very slightly overtopping apex. Capsule pendent from erect to apically arcuate pedicel, explosively dehiscent.
Six species: N and W China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, C and W Mongolia, ?NE Myanmar, Russia; five species (four endemic) in China.
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1 |
Radical leaves absent at flowering; cauline leaves absent; bracts conspicuous, obtriangular, apically shortly 3-7-fid, fleshy, gray with paler streaks. |
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273 C. bulbifera |
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Radical leaves conspicuous; bracts without pale longitudinal streaks |
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(2) |
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2 (1) |
Bracts much divided |
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(3) |
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Bracts entire (lowermost rarely slightly divided) |
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(4) |
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3 (2) |
Ultimate lobes of leaves and bracts oblong, obtuse, 1-3 mm wide; radical leaves ovate to oblong, pinnate with biternatisect leaflets; upper petal 18-25 mm, spur downcurved, (7-)9-13(-15) mm, thick; capsule 5-9 × 3-4 mm, reflexed from erect pedicel. |
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274 C. melanochlora |
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Lobes of leaves and bracts linear, pointed, to 0.5 mm wide; radical leaves triternate; upper petal 14-18 mm, spur straight, 6-8 mm, rather thin; capsule 8-13 × 2-2.5 mm, reflexed from distally arcuate pedicel. |
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275 C. myriophylla |
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4 (2) |
Corolla blue; raceme 6-12-flowered; cauline leaf usually absent, rarely 1; radical leaves with sessile leaflets. |
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272 C. zadoiensis |
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Corolla white or pink; raceme 2-5-flowered; cauline leaves 1 or 2, rarely absent; radical leaves with stalked leaflets. |
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271 C. inconspicua |
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Lower Taxa
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